Mongolian Beef Recipe

Mongolian Beef with tender strips of crispy beef, sweet and savory notes from brown sugar and soy sauce, aromatic hints of garlic and ginger, and a mild heat from dried chiles.
Published: June 9, 2025
by Maribelle Harper

Ingredients

  • 1.5 pounds beef flap meat, trimmed and sliced thin
  • 6 tablespoons cornstarch
  • 2 to 3 cups vegetable or peanut oil, for frying
  • 4 scallions: white parts finely chopped, green parts cut into 1-inch pieces
  • 3 to 5 dried árbol chiles (about 2 inches each), stems removed, halved
  • 3 garlic cloves, finely minced
  • 1 teaspoon ground ginger
  • 3/4 cup water
  • 2/3 cup light brown sugar, packed
  • 5 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 4 cups cooked jasmine or long-grain white rice

Before Cooking

Freeze the beef strips slightly to make slicing them thinly easier.

Request a 1.5-pound slab of flap meat from your butcher to avoid the challenge of slicing pre-cut steak tips. Flank steak will also work well.

For a spicier dish, use the higher number of arbol chiles. If arbol chiles are unavailable, use small dried Asian chiles or 3/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes.

Prep the Beef

Cut the beef along the grain into 2.5- to 3-inch-wide strips and place them on a large plate. Freeze until firm, about 15 minutes.

Next, slice the beef crosswise, against the grain, into very thin 1/8-inch-thick pieces. Toss the beef with cornstarch in a bowl and set aside.

Fry the Beef

Set up a wire rack over a rimmed baking sheet.

Heat the oil in a large Dutch oven over medium-high until it reaches 375°F. Add one-third of the beef and fry, stirring occasionally, until browned and crispy, around 4 minutes.

Adjust the heat to maintain the oil temperature between 350°F and 375°F. Using a slotted spoon, transfer the beef to the prepared rack.

Return the oil temperature to 375°F and repeat the frying process with the remaining beef in two batches.

Make the Sauce

Transfer 1 tablespoon of the frying oil to a 12-inch nonstick skillet and heat over medium-high until shimmering.

Add the scallion whites, arbol chiles, garlic, and ginger. Cook until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Stir in the water, brown sugar, and soy sauce. Bring to a vigorous simmer.

Continue cooking until the sauce thickens and reduces to approximately 1.25 cups, about 6 to 8 minutes.

Combine and Serve

Combine the fried beef and scallion greens with the sauce in the skillet. Toss constantly until the beef is well coated, approximately 1 minute. Transfer to a serving platter and serve with rice.

Mongolian Beef

Mongolian Beef with tender strips of crispy beef, sweet and savory notes from brown sugar and soy sauce, aromatic hints of garlic and ginger, and a mild heat from dried chiles.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Resting Time 5 minutes
Total Time 45 minutes

Ingredients

  • 1.5 pounds beef flap meat trimmed and sliced thin
  • 6 tablespoons cornstarch
  • 2 to 3 cups vegetable or peanut oil for frying
  • 4 scallions: white parts finely chopped green parts cut into 1-inch pieces
  • 3 to 5 dried árbol chiles about 2 inches each, stems removed, halved
  • 3 garlic cloves finely minced
  • 1 teaspoon ground ginger
  • 3/4 cup water
  • 2/3 cup light brown sugar packed
  • 5 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 4 cups cooked jasmine or long-grain white rice

Instructions

  • Freeze beef strips for 15 minutes, then slice thin and coat with cornstarch.
  • Heat oil to 375°F in a Dutch oven. Fry beef in three batches until crispy, about 4 minutes per batch. Maintain oil temperature between batches. Drain beef on a wire rack.
  • Heat 1 tablespoon frying oil in a skillet over medium-high. Cook scallion whites, chiles, garlic, and ginger until fragrant, 30 seconds.
  • Add water, brown sugar, and soy sauce. Simmer until sauce thickens, about 6-8 minutes.
  • Combine fried beef and scallion greens with sauce. Toss to coat, 1 minute. Serve with rice.

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